1985-2000

1987
A global fund for women’s grassroots movements
In 1987, four bold women—Anne Firth Murray, Frances Kissling, Laura Lederer and Nita Barrow—who believed in the power of women to change their lives—and the world around them—created the Global Fund for Women. Since 1988, Ford has proudly funded their efforts to support and amplify feminist movements and grassroots organizers challenging the status quo. To date, the fund has supported 5,000 women-led groups across 175 countries, helping win rights for millions of women and girls.
1992
The Center for Reproductive Rights is founded
In 1992, Ford helped establish what is known today as the Center for Reproductive Rights and, with our continued support, it became a formative player that has strengthened laws and policies to protect women’s rights in more than 50 countries. Reproductive health remains a core part of gender justice work up until today, and we have supported organizations, from the World Health Organization and the International Women’s Health Coalition to the African Women’s Development Fund and Central American Women’s Fund.

1994
Reproductive health sparks a debate in Egypt
In 1994, at the UN International Conference on Population and Development in Cairo, women and their sexual and reproductive rights were at the core of the conversation on population growth, thanks to the vigorous work of our grantees and women’s movements globally. With our support, our grantees took to the floor to advocate that people—rather than governments—should decide when to bring children into the world.
1994
Reproductive justice is born in Chicago
In 1994, a group of black women—who called themselves Women of African Descent for Reproductive Justice—wanted to make sure that women of color, other marginalized groups, and trans people were represented in the reproductive rights movement. Combining social justice with human rights, they launched a movement by publishing a historic full-page statement with 800 signatures in the Washington Post. Since then, Ford has made an effort to support reproductive justice organizations focused on underrepresented populations and regions in the US and globally such as SisterSong, Women with a Vision, Forward Together, the National Asian Pacific American Women’s Forum, and National Latina Institute for Reproductive Health.


1994
Ford makes its first investments to combat violence against women and girls
From 1994 on, we have funded a multitude of organizations, working on violence against women and girls with a focus on the most vulnerable groups, from women of color to low-income women. In those early years, we established Vietnam’s first shelter for survivors and China’s first helpline for survivors, built crisis centers in the Philippines and counseling and training projects for survivors in Kenya, and we supported the development of regional alliances against femicide across Central America.
Understanding feminism around the world
Leading up to the UN Conference on Women in China, Ford teamed up with feminist scholar and professor Amrita Basu to publish The Challenges of Local Feminisms, a book that delved into women’s movements around the world and the distinctive influences and challenges they faced in different countries in order to identify and begin to work toward context-specific solutions.

1995
Women of the world unite in China
Nearly 40,000 women from across the globe gathered for the UN’s 1995 World Conference on Women in Beijing. As a partner to the UN, Ford committed approximately $5 million to support the conference’s infrastructure, ensure key players across Africa, Asia, and Latin America participated, and foster conversations and convenings with civil society, government agencies, and UN organizations to help make the event a highly collaborative, multilateral effort. Following the conference, the foundation partnered with the UN Development Fund for Women (now part of UN Women) and a number of our grantees to develop Toward Beijing+10, a project to implement the 1995 Platform for Action.